Editorial: Why is Horror Such A Significant Genre?

I’ve recently been thinking about why the horror genre is so important and so significant. I mean, think about it.People have used horror for hundreds of years, whether it was scary folklore about the unknown, or spooky stories parents tell their kids to keep them from getting in trouble. I’ve finally found a way to break it down. Horror as a genre has fascinated audiences for centuries, and its significance lies in several key aspects…

They are the following…

1. Exploration of Fear

Horror allows us to confront our deepest fears in a controlled environment. By engaging with horror stories, whether through books, movies, or games, we can explore themes of mortality, the unknown, and the darker aspects of human nature. This exploration can be cathartic, helping us process our anxieties and fears.

2. Cultural Reflection

Horror often reflects societal anxieties and cultural issues. For example, Jordan Peele’s Get Out (2017), which is clearly a commentary on racism, racial anxiety, and the insidious nature of white privilege. By presenting these themes through a horror lens, creators can provoke thought and discussion about real-world problems.

3. Empathy and Understanding

Engaging with horror can foster empathy. When we experience fear alongside characters, who we learn about and become attached to. We want them to succeed but that’s not always the case unfortunately.This can help us understand complex emotions and situations, enriching our emotional intelligence and empathy for others.

4. Community and Shared Experience

Horror is often enjoyed in groups, whether during movie nights or reading sessions. Sharing the experience of being scared can create a sense of belonging  among friends and communities. It can also lead to discussions about the themes and messages within the stories, further strengthening bonds. A good example of this is when my sister and I went to see Companion (2025). She viewed it as a fun horror movie, and didn’t really look for a deep meaning behind it. However for myself I was left with many questions such as; if AI becomes this smart shouldn’t we treat them with respect and kindness that a human being should be treated with?

5. Creative Expression

For writers and filmmakers, horror offers a unique outlet for creativity. It allows for experimentation with narrative techniques, visual styles, and sound design. The genre often pushes boundaries, encouraging creators to think outside the box and innovate. Filmmakers have used it t deal with their fears and traumas constantly. A few examples of this is Wes Craven with his inspiration of his character Freddy Krueger, who was inspired by a childhood bully. Another example is David Lynch’s Eraserhead (1977) which was his way of dealing with the anxiety of becoming a father.

6. Entertainment and Escapism

At its core, horror is entertaining. It provides a thrilling escape from reality, allowing audiences to experience adrenaline rushes and intense emotions without real-life consequences. This escapism can be a welcome break from everyday life, because you might be having a bad day but it isn’t as bad as Amanda’s day in Saw 2 when she has to jump in the needle pit.

7. Psychological Insights

Horror  also delves into the psychology of fear and the human condition. It challenges viewers and readers to confront their own fears and beliefs, often leading to personal growth and self-discovery. It sometimes even pulls from real life examples such as the opening scene in Stephen King’s It Chapter 2 (2019). In the opening scene of chapter 2 we see two gay characters who are attacked by the town folk, this was inspired by the real life case of Charlie Howard, who was  tragically killed on July 7th 1984.

Conclusion

Horror is more than just a genre for scares; it’s a significant cultural phenomenon that serves various purposes. From exploring fears and social issues to neutering community and creativity, horror plays a vital role in our understanding of ourselves and the world around us. Its importance lies in its ability to challenge, entertain, and provoke thought, making it an enduring and essential part of storytelling.